Nautical Science

ARO Meaning in Shipping [Payment, Risks, Pros & Cons]

Explore the nuances of ARO meaning in shipping and its impact on different parties. Gain insights into its advantages and disadvantages.
What is Berthing and Unberthing of a Ship?

Whenever cargo has to be loaded on or discharged from a vessel, the vessel has to be parked and fastened to a quay, wharf, pier, or jetty with mooring ropes […]
The Difference Between Load Density and Stack Weight

The structure of a ship is subject to strain during loading and bad weather conditions. The strain or load likely to be encountered by the ship’s structure constitutes perhaps one […]
What Are Different Types of Bill of Ladings?

A Bill of Lading is a binding legal document between the consigner and the carrier in the shipment of goods and specifies the nature of goods being transported to the […]
What Are the Differences Between Consignee, Shipper and Notify Party?

Whenever you import some goods, whether as an individual or as an agent, there are other parties that are involved until you receive the goods. There is you as the […]
What Are Kamsarmax Vessels? Fully Explained And Compared

As the shipping industry was expanding in the early 2000s, there was a need for vessels more efficient than Panamax-designed ships. To address this, an innovative idea of a ship […]
What Is An Echo Sounder And How Does It Work?

Grounding is one of many possible accidents that a vessel encounters. This happens when the bottom of the ship touches the seabed. The damage can be minor or it can […]
What is Wheel Over Point And Turning Radius?

The ability of a ship to turn tightly and come exactly on the new intended track after altering course is an important issue in passage planning because of safety considerations. […]
What is a Ship Cargo Plan?

For a ship to be commercially viable for carrying cargo the spaces on board need to be optimally utilized. This means cargo cannot be dumped haphazardly into the cargo spaces […]
What is Vetting Inspection on a Ship?

Although maritime transport is relatively a safe mode of transportation, accidents still do happen, and whenever these occur, there are usually huge personal, economic, and environmental costs. Most trading operators […]